The Girl With The Golden Voice From Yours Magazine, Mar 2005
Many
great singers have performed a James Bond film title song, but nobody does it
better than Dame Shirley Bassey...
It was no surprise when Shirley Veronica Bassey was named one of the 100 most
famous people of the 20th century. After all, as well as recording no fewer than
three title songs for James Bond films, she performed for John F Kennedy at the
White House, headlined at Las Vegas, and - the ultimate accolade - appeared on
the Morecambe and Wise Christmas Show!
The awards have piled up; she was made a CBE ten years ago, was the first singer
to be presented with the Legion d'Honneur, and is now
a Dame. When a new cabaret
club opened in her native Cardiff, they called it Bassey's.
It's hard to believe that Shirley, by her own admission, still suffers from
nerves when she performs. As a child she was so shy that she would rather sing
from under the table. Now, knowing that a rush of nerves and adrenaline is
vital, she pushes herself to the limit in concert, believing that a performer is
only as good as their last performance.
People like the fact that Shirley is a larger-than-life survivor and she, in
turn, is buoyed up by their response. "Applause is thrilling, incredible," she
says. "And, of course, I need it. It's what keeps me going. It's my life."
Her
fans also love the glamour that she exudes and, in order to show off her
figure-hugging gowns to their best advantage, she keeps in great shape by
drinking lots of water and working out every day leading up to a show.
Of course, Dame Shirley doesn't need to perform to keep the wolf from the door
any more, so perhaps there's something to the theory that she comes alive when
she sings her 'autobiography' to an audience. "My songs represent chunks of my
life, of my own personal history," she says."
Listen to her sing As Long As He Needs Me and
For All We Know and her empathy
with these ballads is obvious. She uses not just her voice but her whole body
and her expressive hands to communicate the depth of her emotions.
Once you learn about Shirley's life, you understand her belief that being on
stage is better than therapy.
Shirley Bassey was born on January 8 1937, the youngest of seven. Her father
Henry, a Nigerian merchant seaman, left her Yorkshire mum, Eliza Jane, when the
toddler was aged two. "I never saw him again. All I've got is one photo to
remember him by."
They lived in the dock area of Tiger Bay, Cardiff, and Shirley's childhood
memories are of sleeping three to a bed, wearing hand-me-downs and singing at
neighbours' weddings in return for a slice of cake or a threepenny bit. "I was
alone when I was a child," she says. "I never really had anything in common with
my brother and sisters."
Leaving school at 15, she worked in the local factory, supplementing her wage by
singing in working men's clubs. In 1953, she was spotted by talent scouts and
put in a touring show, Hot From Harlem.
"I
was happy until success entered my life. It took away my happiness. There were
so many demands upon me."
The following year she returned home pregnant. Her daughter, Sharon, was kept
secret and raised by Shirley's older sister Iris for eight years, before going
back to live with 'Auntie' Shirley.
Instead of retiring after Sharon was born, Shirley was persuaded to continue
performing by an ambitious agent, Michael Sullivan who dressed her in lavish
gowns. Comedian Al Read chose her for his 1955 Christmas Show and his
long-running revue. She started recording songs and there was no looking back.
As Shirley's professional life took off, her personal relationships became ever
more troubled and complex. Ex-boyfriend Terence 'Pepe' Davies held her hostage
in a hotel room until the police stormed in and ended the siege. Her first
husband, film director
Kenneth Hume, was openly bisexual, and they divorced before he eventually took
his own life.
Shirley had a second daughter, Samantha. After an affair with actor Peter Finch,
she married Sergio Novak, who became her most successful manager. Their 13-year
marriage produced no children, but they adopted her niece's son, Mark, in 1971.
Personal
happiness eluded her. Many men, she believes, can't cope with a woman being the
breadwinner - or they always expect to be out socialising. "Men want me to be
this party animal but I'm not like that all of the time. I prefer to stay home,
cook them a meal and watch TV."
This attitude goes back to her childhood, when there was little to go around. "I
hate it when you go to a restaurant and they put too much on your plate," she
says. "I eat to live, not live to eat. My tastes are simple. I love nothing more
than a plate of chips and a bowl of ketchup to dip them in."
The only time when Shirley, understandably, let comfort-eating take over, was
when her troubled daughter Samantha died, aged just 21. She was found after
falling from Bristol's Clifton suspension bridge in 1984; Shirley refuses to
believe she took her own life.
Shirley felt despair and guilt and had no one to talk to about her bereavement.
She lost her voice and piled on weight. "I'd wake in the night and go to the
fridge for a bar of chocolate and a lump of cheese. I had to wear a maternity
dress." Shirley is nothing if not a survivor and was determined to regain her
voice and get back on stage.
She adores her grandchildren and says she's a better grandmother than a mother,
although she is close to Sharon. To this day, Shirley is a loner who can count
her friends on one hand. "I'm very happy going to bed on my own at 8pm, making a
nest out of a great pile of pillows, and watching TV."